As a seasoned supplier of Air Bubble Film Machines, I've witnessed firsthand the diverse needs of our clients in the packaging industry. One of the most common inquiries we receive is about the difference between single - layer and multi - layer air bubble film produced by our machines. In this blog, I'll delve into the details of these two types of air bubble films, exploring their characteristics, advantages, and applications.
1. Structure and Manufacturing Process
Single - layer air bubble film is, as the name suggests, composed of a single layer of plastic film with evenly distributed air bubbles on one side. The manufacturing process is relatively straightforward. Our Air Bubble Film Machine extrudes a plastic film, and then, through a series of rollers and molds, air is injected into the film to form the characteristic bubbles. This simple process allows for high - speed production, making it a cost - effective option for large - scale manufacturing.
On the other hand, multi - layer air bubble film consists of two or more layers of plastic film with air bubbles sandwiched between them. The production process is more complex. Our advanced machines first produce individual layers of bubble film and then bond them together using heat or adhesives. This additional step in the manufacturing process requires more precise control and sophisticated machinery, but it results in a product with enhanced properties.
2. Physical Properties
Thickness and Density
Single - layer air bubble film is generally thinner and lighter than multi - layer film. The thickness of single - layer film can range from 0.1mm to 0.5mm, depending on the size of the bubbles and the requirements of the application. Its lower density makes it more flexible and easier to handle, which is suitable for applications where weight is a concern.
Multi - layer air bubble film, due to its multiple layers, is thicker and denser. The thickness can vary from 0.5mm to several millimeters. The increased density provides better protection against impacts and vibrations, making it a preferred choice for more delicate and valuable items.
Strength and Durability
Single - layer air bubble film has limited strength and durability. While it can provide basic protection for light - weight and less fragile items, it may tear or puncture easily under heavy pressure or sharp objects. However, it is still a good option for short - term storage and transportation of items such as clothing, books, and small household goods.
Multi - layer air bubble film, with its additional layers, offers significantly higher strength and durability. The multiple layers act as a buffer, absorbing and distributing the force of impacts more effectively. This makes it suitable for protecting high - value electronics, glassware, and fragile industrial components during long - distance transportation and storage.


Insulation Properties
Single - layer air bubble film provides some degree of insulation due to the air trapped in the bubbles. The air acts as an insulator, reducing heat transfer and protecting the contents from temperature changes. However, its insulation performance is relatively limited.
Multi - layer air bubble film, with more layers of trapped air, has superior insulation properties. It can effectively protect items from extreme temperatures, making it ideal for shipping and storing temperature - sensitive products such as food, pharmaceuticals, and some chemical products.
3. Applications
Single - layer Air Bubble Film
- Light - weight Packaging: It is commonly used for packaging light - weight items such as toys, stationery, and small plastic products. Its flexibility and ease of use make it a popular choice for e - commerce packaging, where it can be easily cut and wrapped around the items.
- Filling Material: Single - layer air bubble film can also be used as a filling material in boxes to prevent items from moving during transportation. It can fill the empty spaces in the box, providing additional cushioning and protection.
Multi - layer Air Bubble Film
- High - value and Fragile Item Packaging: As mentioned earlier, multi - layer air bubble film is the go - to choice for packaging high - value and fragile items. It is widely used in the electronics industry to protect smartphones, laptops, and other delicate devices. In the glass industry, it is used to wrap glass products such as mirrors, picture frames, and glassware to prevent breakage.
- Industrial Packaging: In the industrial sector, multi - layer air bubble film is used for packaging precision components, machinery parts, and automotive parts. Its high strength and durability ensure that these valuable components are protected during long - distance transportation and handling.
- Cold Chain Packaging: Due to its excellent insulation properties, multi - layer air bubble film is increasingly used in cold chain packaging. It can help maintain the temperature of perishable goods such as fresh food and vaccines during transportation, reducing the risk of spoilage.
4. Cost Considerations
Single - layer air bubble film is generally more cost - effective than multi - layer film. The simpler manufacturing process and lower material consumption result in a lower production cost. This makes it an attractive option for businesses on a tight budget or those with low - cost packaging requirements.
Multi - layer air bubble film, with its more complex manufacturing process and higher material usage, is more expensive. However, when considering the protection it provides for high - value items and the potential savings from reduced damage during transportation, the cost can be justified.
5. Our Air Bubble Film Machines
At our company, we offer a range of Air Bubble Film Machines that can produce both single - layer and multi - layer air bubble film. Our machines are designed with advanced technology and high - quality components to ensure stable performance and high - quality production.
We also provide Envelope Bag Making Machine and Stretch Film Machine to meet the diverse needs of our clients. Whether you are looking for a machine to produce single - layer air bubble film for light - weight packaging or multi - layer film for high - end applications, we have the right solution for you.
Conclusion
In summary, the difference between single - layer and multi - layer air bubble film lies in their structure, physical properties, applications, and cost. Single - layer air bubble film is a cost - effective option for light - weight and less fragile items, while multi - layer air bubble film offers superior protection for high - value and delicate products.
If you are in the market for an air bubble film machine or have any questions about our products, please feel free to contact us. Our team of experts is ready to assist you in choosing the right machine for your specific needs and provide you with the best solutions for your packaging requirements.
References
- Packaging Technology Handbook, Third Edition, Edited by Wilmer A. Jenkins and James P. Harrington
- Handbook of Plastic Films, Second Edition, Edited by Ajay K. Bhowmick and Anil K. Bhowmick




